r/ContraPoints 5d ago

A missed point?

There is a point I think would have been interesting to explore in Conspiracy that Natalie got tantalisingly close to but only seemed to brush up against; the overlap between conspiracism and puritanism, and maybe calvinist protestantism. The fact that so many of these examples are tied to "the devil" is worth paying attention to, and would have been interesting to explore further, because this obsession with "the devil" seems to be something way more prevalent in US American christianity. I mean, one of the more objectionable Puritan beliefs to the church in England was the idea that the Puritanical devil could be considered an opponent to god, since they considered god to be infallible, and therefore elevating the devil to a rival position was heretical. I'd love to know what the incidence of conspiracism is like in countries and colonies with a more conventional protestant foundation. I live in Australia and if you spouted off about the devil here you'd be looked at like a weirdo, even in christian spaces (or at least the ones I used have to go to). To be clear I know it's already a super long video and if you devoted time to every factor of the issue it would be nine times longer; this is not a criticism. It just felt like Natalie kind of skipped over the whole devil part of all of these examples, but "the devil" has way less of a presence outside the US. Anyone got some insight into this?

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u/ContraPoints Everyone is Problematic 5d ago

One early line of thinking I was exploring with that part of video was this hypothesis that satanic panics are a particularly Protestant, and especially Puritan phenomenon. It’s partly true—the emphasis on Satan as an active force, the basically anti-Catholic suspiciousness toward rituals in general. But I kind of moved away from the idea once I started researching the Taxil Hoax, where French Catholics synthesized an extremely similar satanic panic about the Freemasons. I think there’s also kind of a self-own here on the part of Catholics, where in the Middle Ages they invented the fantasy of Satanism by imagining Catholicism upside-down—the Black Mass, literal cannibal sacraments, etc. As a result, the popular image of Satanism is still basically “Evil Catholicism,” a trope so prevalent that American Protestants now regularly encounter Catholic rituals and conclude, “my God, these people are Satanists!”

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u/natsh00 4d ago

Dare I say it, I think there might be something of a false dichotomy here between Protestants and Catholics... It might be more useful to think here in terms of "puritanism" rather than "Puritanism". All religions seem prone to a greater or lesser degree to strains of puritanism among some of their adherents. The period of the European witch hunts was probably the absolute high point of small-p puritanism in Europe, when both the Catholics and the Protestants were more puritanist than they had probably ever been before or ever since. However, I also think that American Christianity has a much stronger element of puritanism in it than European Christianity, generally speaking, AND that element of puritanism is stronger among American Protestants than among American Catholics—again generally speaking (there will always be localized exceptions). I think Alexis de Tocqueville was absolutely on the right track with his observations about the defining impact of Puritanism on American religiosity, and this is one aspect of that.

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u/fancyschmancyapoxide 4d ago edited 4d ago

I suppose I'm curious about the soil versus the seed. Assuming the possibility of a conspiracy seed being sown is relatively equal wherever we live, then it comes down to how fertile the soil is for it to grow in. Do some countries have more fertile soil? Why? That kind of thing. I think it would be really interesting. Also thanks for your reply!

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u/lefthandhummingbird 3d ago

Conspiracy theories of various kinds are absolutely huge in the Middle East, with exactly the same type of religious speculation (”If you mirror the Coca-Cola logo, it says ’No Muhammed, no Mecca’ in Arabic!”), accusations of Satanism, Anti-Semitism, etc.

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u/NOT_ImperatorKnoedel 3d ago

I think there’s also kind of a self-own here on the part of Catholics, where in the Middle Ages they invented the fantasy of Satanism by imagining Catholicism upside-down—the Black Mass, literal cannibal sacraments, etc.

You mean satanists aren't actually supposed to go to profession where they brag about all the sins they committed, and at the end of anti-mass we all high five and say "war be with you" to each other?

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u/S0mecallme 3d ago

I’m reminded how the official Papal response to the witch trials was “y’all are idiots, the only magic in the universe comes from god, and demons can only trick people into believing their magic.”

The Protestants have always been the problem

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u/JohnPaul_River 4d ago

so true mother you really clocked the gag

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u/edmorg 1d ago

The same moral panics are well spread in Orthodoxy, though they seem to be more frequently centered around Antichrist rather then Satan (their exists a vast variety of tales about Napoleon actually being an Antichrist; a myth, deeply rooted in Russian folklore, about Peter the Great being swapped for the Antichrist during his European tour end so on). Notably, the most of these tales originated within the persecuted old-believer communities

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u/Aware-Seaworthiness2 5d ago

I'm from Europe and grew up in a strict Catholic environment, not the one you typically encounter on most catholics.

There's a branch of Catholicism that adheres to strict traditional rules and sees the modernizing of the church as the influence of Satan himself, these folks believe that the modern Catholic church is doing censorship to itself cause the devil has corrupted the church.

So I would disagree with you, there's plenty of more examples but yeah, satanic panic is not strictly a protestant thing and not exclusive to America, I think all of Abrahamic religions are somewhat susceptible to it

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u/AdditionalHouse5439 5d ago

I think the reason you sensed this and she ignored it in this video is because she made a whole “Tangent” video on Patreon about Satanism while researching and building this main video, where she dispatched a lot of those ideas about Satan and the very long history of similar satanic-conspiracy revolts in western society where people get convinced some group is eating babies.

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u/squidrama 5d ago

Yes I was actually feeling the opposite way to OP, like she was somehow retreading ground already covered in another video until I realised it was a tangent.

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u/sweet_jane_13 4d ago

I watched the tangent after the main video, and really enjoyed it in that order. A deeper dive into one part of the longer video

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u/fancyschmancyapoxide 4d ago edited 4d ago

Oh! I didn't know that. I'm not on the patreon yet.

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u/bellasketchupbottle 4d ago

If you’re interested, she made 3 videos on there last year that directly tie into Conspiracy: Granola Fascism (more about N*zis and the Qanon Shaman) Spirituality (a lot in there about conspirituality) and Satanism.

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u/wiklr 5d ago

Idk much about protestanism. Growing up catholic, demons, spirits and posessions have such a chokehold on the lay person. But in school, like relgious class / theology, these beliefs are not endorsed. They are mentioned in bible stories but it's stressed not to take them literally. We even had a class demystifying Jesus' miracles to ground it to reality. I know people who dont believe in depression, instead thinks it's a type of dark mark by some kind of entity. It's wild.

This topic can be expanded to catholic-core conspiracies. Irrc even the qanon was able to target Catholics in particular ans treating Trump like the second coming of Christ. Also add JD converting to Catholicism.

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u/fancyschmancyapoxide 4d ago

That is so fascinating. It's scholasticism vs. humanism. Centuries of catholic texts from the scholastic model that were written to be read a specific way (allegorically, anagogically etc but not literally), that then got interpreted by people who weren't trained to read them after the reformation and the shift to humanism. Then you have all these sects popping up because "it says it right here" but that's not what the writer meant for it to say, and not how a scholar would have read it when it was written.

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u/NOT_ImperatorKnoedel 3d ago

I think to some extent all religions have this issue where the beliefs of the common believer don't actually match up all too well with what is supposed to be the official doctrine.

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u/bonzogoestocollege76 3d ago

With Catholics in particular a significant gap exists between magisterial teaching and just the average life of a person. Tons of technicalities and rules people just learn to elide cause they don’t really make sense.

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u/bonzogoestocollege76 3d ago

Okay so an issue here is that people are treating Catholics and Protestants like schools of thought rather than denominations. There are Biblically literalist Catholics just as there are historical-critical Protestants. Trends in thought and scholarship transcend religious denominations and much biblical interpretation historically has been Protestant in nature. German Lutherans reading Kant and Hegel read the book differently than Anglican clerics reading Locke and Berkeley.

It’s easy to oversimplify these religions but it should be kept in mind that ALL denominations intersected with different linguistic and philosophical attitudes in the countries they exist in. Christians in US and Britain took on Analytic Philosophy to discuss Scholasticism while Christians in Germany and France interacted with Continental thought.

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u/monkeedude1212 5d ago

I'm not sure what more you want her to elaborate on than the dualism section covered that describes the generality across all conspiracies of a "good" vs "evil" force.

What is it about Puritanism or Satanism that's interesting that isn't covered there?

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u/fancyschmancyapoxide 4d ago

I guess coming at it from the other direction as a point of contrast. Here we see dualism is a key part of conspiracy, but is conspiracism as prevalent in other countries founded by dualistic faiths, abrahamic or otherwise? Using QAnon as an example, it would be like, was QAnon as big outside the US? If not, do other countries have their own versions? Or do other faiths? Does the most represented religious group in a country make a difference? Or the group that founded it? What are the parallels? That kind of thing. But like I said, I get the video has a defined scope that is clearly communicated.

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u/No-Ladder7740 4d ago

Much as I'm fully on board with blaming the prods for everything Catholics are just as bad. I mean the Da Vinci Code is basically what you get if you listen to a certain kind of Catholic for half an hour and then type it out with added adjectives.

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u/CarlosimoDangerosimo 5d ago

Counterpoint: Gorge, it was already a long video as is. At some point you need to somewhat defeat the stereotypical breadtuber allegations.

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u/NOT_ImperatorKnoedel 3d ago

NO! I WANT LONGER VIDEOS DAMMIT!

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u/sweet_jane_13 4d ago

She gets a bit more into that in her Patreon tangent about Satanism