Education is one of the main reasons students travel to France because of its great universities and beautiful culture. But the dream does not come easy to pass. For instance, getting a student visa is really important here. The Federal Ministry of Education in France issues several student visas classified according to the duration and type of studies. For any visa requirement, it is important to understand the various categories available, the qualifications, and the value of the category.
Short-Stay Student Visas
• Schengen Short-Stay Student Visa: This visa permits students to work and remain in France for a maximum of ninety days within a 180-day duration. Because it offers short courses, language programs, and exchange semesters, it serves those students. It does not need the holder to apply for a separate residence card because it allows the holder free movement within Schengen territories.
• Student-in-Competition Short-Stay Visa: This visa is especially for non-European learners who require a test or interview upon admission to any higher learning institution in France. It is, however necessary to understand that this visa is necessitated irrespective of the circumstances that the student may not normally be required to secure a short stay Schengen visa. For example, if the student were to pass the entrance exam at Meiji, he/she could easily apply for a residence permit at the prefecture without going back home. But if they can’t get a job or are fired, they have to return to their country on expiry of the visa. Applicants applying under this category cannot be Algerian nationals.
Long-Stay Student Visas
• Temporary Long-Stay Visa (VLS-T): This visa is perfectly suitable for students who attend classes that are longer than ninety days but are shorter than one year in duration. It enables the students to spend time in France ranging from 3 to 6 months and move around the SCHENGEN Zone. Nonetheless, this visa does not require validation upon arrival in France and is nonrenewable, unlike the VLS-TS.
• Long-Stay Visa (VLS-TS): As the name suggests, this visa is usually referred to as the Long Stay Visa valid as a Residence Permit for students, or in French VLS-TS “Étudiant,” Visa Long Séjour valant Titre de Séjour, and applies to individuals who intend to study a course that will take longer than six months. It serves as a residence permit for the duration of the course, with an initial validity of one year, and can be renewed by a multi-annual residence permit. They include freedom of movement in the Schengen region, a right to work part-time up to 964 hours in a year, and entitlement to the housing benefits. Nevertheless, to obtain this visa, it requires validation upon arrival in France, ideally within three months over the internet. The validation process consists of entering the visa data, date of arrival, and the French address and paying the amount of the residence permit online. It also means that students mainly from countries under the “Études en France” (Studies in France) are required to apply for enrollment through the platform, which will cause their visa to be automatically referred to the French consulate in their home country.
Special Visa Category of Students for Particular Categories of Students
• Visa for School-Going Minors: Users of this visa are children under the age of 18 years intending to study in France, but their sponsors reside in their home country. This depends with the time they spend in their studies; they will be issued either a short term or long term visa.
• Student Trainee Visa: This visa aimed at learners who are pursuing professional practice or training in France. Its term (short-term or long-term) therefore depends on the length of the placement. The student’s institution, host company, and, in case of a stay over 90 days, French authorities – will need to sign a training agreement.
• Talent Passport (Researcher Visa): As of multiple-year visa intended for highly skilled foreign workers, this visa targets those who are researchers with at least a Master’s degree. It permits working or studying at a French institution during the period of contract that is up to four years.