r/bollywood • u/DrShail • 2d ago
Spotlight The rarely told story of Manoj Kumar and Don
Manoj Kumar AKA Bharat Kumar AKA Harikrishan Giri Goswami was among the last icons of the Golden Era who still graced us with his presence till yesterday when he also joined the other legends of Bollywood's most influential and artistic era. The images of the plow yielding Bharat Kumar singing the patriotic masterpiece "Mere Desh Ki Dharti" in Upkar is not only etched into our memories but the psyche and identity of the nation. Our heads rise with pride at the sight of Manoj Kumar standing tall in a foreign land singing praises of the land that gave "Zero" to the world in Purab Aur Paschim. His eclectic and experimental visuals of Roti Kapda Aur Makaan's "Main Na Bhoolunga", Shor's "Ek Pyar Ka Nagma" and the iconic "Dulhan Chali" will stay with us forever.
Manoj Kumar had a great eye for talent as can be witnessed by the appearance of pre-fame superstars like Amitabh Bachchan in Roti Kapda Aur Makaan and Vinod Khanna in Purab Aur Paschim. Even the career trajectory of one of Bollywood's greatest villains like Pran changed when Manoj Kumar cast him in a fantastic character role as Malang Chacha in Upkar. He even managed to entice his idol Dilip Kumar out of retirement to return to Bollywood in a new avatar with Kranti. However not even many fans of the Masala era know Manoj Kumar's hidden contribution to one of Cinema's game changing entertainer named Don.
Nariman Irani was Manoj Kumar’s cinematographer and friend whose amazing camera work can be seen in classics like Phool aur Patthar, Saraswatichandra, Shor and Roti Kapda Aur Makaan. He decided to produce a movie named "Zindagi Zindagi" with Sunil Dutt, Waheeda Rehman and Ashok Kumar in the 70s which was a massive commercial failure and drowned him in debt. When his friend and collaborator Manoj Kumar found out about his debts during the filming of "Roti Kapda Aur Makaan", he advised Nariman to make a movie with his not so famous costars of the movie “RKAM”, Amitabh Bachchan, Zeenat Aman and asked his assistant director Chandra Barot to direct the movie. Big B, Zeenat and Barot all agreed to do the movie for almost no fees to help Nariman out and asked Salim-Javed to write a story for the movie. Salim-Javed offered them an untitled script which had been rejected by Dev Anand, Jeetendra and Prakash Mehra and nobody wanted to make. Manoj Kumar also asked his friend Pran to work on this movie for a low fee. So the cast and story for Don was finalized on the set of Manoj Kumar's Roti Kapda Aur Makaan.
It would take the movie 4 years to complete due to its low budget and challenges in getting dates from the actors who had become superstars over time. Then disaster struck. Nariman Irani who was the reason all these great artists had come together was filming Manoj Kumar’s “Kranti” in the rain when a wall collapsed on him. He died as a result of this accident in 1977, 6 months before the movie’s release. Manoj Kumar, Barot, the cast, all rallied to get the movie finished quickly in order to honor Irani and help his family in this time of need. Barot showed his final cut to Manoj Kumar a few weeks before release date, however Bharat Kumar felt that the movie needed some musical relief in its busy action packed 2nd half. Manoj asked Kalyanji Anandji to dig out a catchy dance song from their archives at a short notice. Kalyanji Anandji told him about a song they composed for Dev Anand’s "Banarasi Babu" but was never used. A quick call to Dev Anand and the song was released and re-recorded with Kishore Da who decided to chew paan in the recording studio for effect as he sang the verses of “Khaike Paan Banaraswala”.
The movie released to a poor opening as it struggled to compete with a blockbuster named “Trishul”. Then through word of mouth its destiny changed. Many fans started singing “Khaike Paan Banaraswala" and soon a frenzy took over the nation as fans started singing the songs and quoting the iconic one liners penned by Salim-Javed. Don became a superhit, Amitabh Bachchan won his first award for best actor, Kishore Da won for best singer for "Khaike Paan Banaraswala" and rest is history. The cast and crew of Don celebrated the success and dedicated the movie to Nariman Irani. Manoj Kumar quietly went back to directing his magnum opus and mega starrer blockbuster Kranti. Such modest geniuses are rarely born. Manoj Kumar may have left us but his legacy will linger on forever.
