r/finalcutpro Apr 13 '24

Why you must NEVER use ExFAT-formatted drives with FCP - The Easy Teenage New York Version

25 Upvotes

As regular incumbents of this sub will know, using ExFAT drives can cause serious problems with FCP. I was aware of certain aspects as to why it caused problems but I really wanted to get chapter and verse as to the precise reasons. Accordingly, I reached out to the Apple developer community and received a most informative reply from a used called joema, which I reproduce here for your philosophical and intellectual pleasure—my thanks to him:

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ExFAT is missing numerous features that HFS+ and APFS have: write-ahead logging for filesystem metadata changes, inode (or bookmark) lookup, symbolic links, hard links, etc. APFS has file cloning so when you (or FCP) duplicates a file or library, it is almost instant and takes almost no additional space. As the cloned files diverge with subsequent changes, APFS records the differences on a block level. All that is invisible to the user but helps performance and space consumption.

With inode (or bookmark) address resolution, you can shut down FCP, rename every media file, move each media file to a new location on the disk, then go into the FCP library and delete all symbolic links pointing to those media files, start FCP and it will instantly find all the renamed files and rebuild all the symbolic links. No other NLE can do that, and it's not possible on ExFAT. It only works on APFS or HFS+.

The FCP library system is based on the SQLite database. There is a separate SQL database for each project, snapshot, and event. Inside each database is a series of tables. FCP is constantly writing to the library. Those tables must be "atomically" updated, In other words, a multi-table or multi-database modification must fully take place or be fully rolled back -- even if the system fails. Otherwise the library databases become internally inconsistent or corrupt. The APFS and HFS+ file systems use write-ahead logging to help achieve that. ExFAT does not.

Your banking account is also handled by a SQL database. Imagine if you transferred money from your savings account to your checking account, and the instant the debit from your savings account happened, the system crashed. Without transactional integrity, your money would be lost. A similar problem can happen with FCP libraries if both software and file systems do not work properly.

If you use the terminal command "sudo fs_usage -w -f filesys 'Final Cut Pro'", that reveals a vast number of almost-continous file operations to the library. You definitely want that on an APFS or HFS+ volume.

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This should hopefully lay to rest any doubt as to why FCP Libraries must reside on a properly formatted drive.


r/finalcutpro Aug 04 '14

News Welcome to /r/FinalCutPro! Here's a list of essentials to get you started / increase productivity!

94 Upvotes

Hey guys! I hope you like the new subreddit style! I've compiled a list of things that you can use to help you out with the editing process. I hope this helps!

FREE PLUGINS

FREE TEMPLATE MODULES

FREE TUTORIALS

OTHER

Changing from FinalCut 7 to X

If you have any links / information that I could add to this post or the subreddit style, please feel free to let the moderators know by messaging us here

You can buy Final Cut Pro X Here


r/finalcutpro 1h ago

Other ok so how game changing is this new magnetic mask!?

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Upvotes

I just used it for the first time not realising how much it's been improved & OMG the new uses some crazy AI which just shits on any other third party one I tried. Here's the result of my first use with it. What do you guys think, have you noticed much difference? because I rarely used it before and just had to painstakingly draw mask and keyframe anchor points for my masking needs but this saves sooo much time!


r/finalcutpro 1h ago

Help with FCP Why can I see my title here but, when I export it I don’t see it in my mp4?

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Upvotes

cid:f_m95w0rf8


r/finalcutpro 1h ago

Help with FCP Object tracking problem

Upvotes

I am trying to blur an object starting 10 seconds into my video. I told the tracker to start analyzing from there and go to the end of the video. However, it is applying the blur to the entire duration of the clip, which is not what I want. I've found several tutorials showing how to apply object tracking, but they're done on short clips for the entire duration of the clip.

What I want to do is simple but I just can't figure it out: How do I remove the object tracking for the first 10 seconds of the clip?


r/finalcutpro 5h ago

Workflow: how do I? Is This All Camera Work Or A Combo Of FCPX & Camera Work?

0 Upvotes

I’m curious how I could start to learn to produce videos like seen here: https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1DvkWWeoY6/?mibextid=wwXIfr

I’ve got the lights, FX30, stands, etc but I’m not sure where to start to begin to learn how to create like that. Are there any good tutorials you could point me to?


r/finalcutpro 16h ago

Advice For those who upgrade to M4 Mini from M1 mini, have you noticed a significant performance upgrade?

7 Upvotes

I have the 16gb M1 mini and am eyeing the 24 gb m4 mini. Just wondering if anyone upgraded along the same lines and am curious to hear back of any performance/stability gains with Final Cut. Any buyer’s remorse?


r/finalcutpro 11h ago

Help with FCP flashing sky ?

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1 Upvotes

(Sorry, I don't know why we can't see the flashing effect that much when I try to record my screen with my iPhone but the flashing sky is more intense).

Hello,

Photographer here who is learning videography

I would love to know why I have theses flashing effects in my highlight sky ?

I guess its because the sky is overexposed and i tried to play with the light grading difference cursors but they still appears.

Do i need to do something else in Final Cut to avoid them ?

What's strange is that when I export the project via AirDrop to my iPhone, the flashing effect becomes much more pronounced. I also tried duplicating the project, and now the flashing effect doesn't appear on my MacBook Pro, but it's still present on my iPhone. I have no idea why this is happening.

Informations :

I recorded in 4K 50p/100fps and I used the Smooth Slow-mo effect in 5O% for all the clips in Final Cut

I exported the movie in H.264

Helps/tips would be great !

Thanks !


r/finalcutpro 1d ago

Help with FCP Magnetic mask

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13 Upvotes

Hey Guys, I am learning magnetic masks. How do I get rid of the red hued car in the bottom layer? This was a photo to start with. Thanks


r/finalcutpro 1d ago

Help with FCP DLOG from DJI Air 3 is awful?

7 Upvotes

I’m trying to edit DLOG footage from an Air 3. Using DJI’s conversion to rec709 looks horrible. Way too saturated and constrasty. Anyone have some advice on how to deal with DLOG from these?

Thx


r/finalcutpro 1d ago

Advice Final cut pro best YouTube settings for sharing/export

5 Upvotes

What do you guys think?


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Other Is Final Cut Pro seen as an inferior software used by professionals?

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21 Upvotes

r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Advice Fitness video creator here, need some advice regarding plugins.

3 Upvotes

I want to enhance my viewers' ability to understand fitness concepts by using simple & aesthetic plugins.

Been searching on Reddit and Youtube for 4 hours now. I have m-installer and collected free plugins from Youtubers.

Suddenly, plugins became a subscription-based cesspool. And if it's not bad enough, the most basic plugins like a timer, cost $50 each (like stupid raisins), whereas some plug-ins cost $200+. Can't wrap my head around this pricing.

I found this 'Lenofx absolute pack' for $50. I see that as my only solution. Or, to use the 14-day trial on this thing called "cinestudio"

Also, what plugins do most of you use?


r/finalcutpro 1d ago

Advice My first edit! How can I improve / what could have improved done differently? Spoiler

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0 Upvotes

r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Help with FCP Help! Edits don't match music after export.

2 Upvotes

Hey there.I'm a first time movie maker and I just spent a lot of time making a movie for wife's birthday about her pregnany from last year.

One of the biggest parts is the emotional impact of the edits changing on the beat of the music. In the file they were pretty good. Maybe not perfect but pretty good. After export, however, they are all noticeably slow. Like just after the beat. What did I do wrong???


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Advice Best free 3rd party effects and titles that you use .

14 Upvotes

Im a small youtuber and im searching for some titles and effects i can use to improve my videos.

What do you guys recommend?

Thanks in advance


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Help with FCP Prioritise transcoding and analysis

1 Upvotes

I have just imported my files into my project and they are being transcoded however, I wanted to start editing straight away, and one of the. clips needed stabilising however, it got added to the bottom of the transcoded files list in the queue I tried to pause them all and start the stabilisation but there is no response nor will ir start stabalising.

I don't want to cancel the videos in the list I just want to pause them and continue after stabilising the clip.

Is there a solution or setting to adjust?


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Workflow: how do I? What prerequisites during filming should I take so that afterwards I can easily synchronise my clips?

4 Upvotes

I come from a Premiere Pro background and with Premiere Pro, synching via audiotrack was pretty powerful - I could film a music video and as long as a bit of the music was audible, Premiere Pro was able to align all my clips properly on the timeline.

Fast forward to my first time trying to edit a music video in FCP X and, well, it didn't work as expected. Some clips were synched, but others were all over the place on the timeline.

So I was wondering, what's the correct workflow in FCPX? How do I need to prepare my videos so I can get them easily synched with a music track that's audible in all the clips?


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Help with FCP Captions: change font and language

2 Upvotes

Hey all,

I'm either simply too stupid to find it but could it be that there is no way to change the font of the captions created when you click "transcribe to captions"? And is it possible to set the language? My FCPX is currently set to English, but I'd have to transcribe some talking in German.

Any help is highly appreciated.

Thanks all.


r/finalcutpro 2d ago

Advice Best Fully Uncompressed settings?

0 Upvotes

I want my still image video fully uncompressed (lossless) to upload on YouTube.


r/finalcutpro 3d ago

Help with FCP FinalCut not loading just as I'm finishing a project

3 Upvotes

What is this about? EVERY TIME, I have a big project and I'm due to deliver it - it will ALWAYS work fine, right up until the day I got to export it and... and it won't work. It's like it know. Someone else must have this?

So it just won't load. Was working fine last night. Today it says loading event and it beach balls...

No rhyme no reason. I've emptied my trash, I've cleared my desktop, I've run smart scan, cleared all the junk, but it won't load this project. Why?!

😡


r/finalcutpro 3d ago

Advice Changing the thumbnail on an a rendered video

2 Upvotes

How do you change the thumbnail? I’ve saved the frame I wanted and tried the advice of clicking command+I and then dragging the thumbnail over to the picture and it will not change at all. Any other advice on how to change it? Thanks. 🙏🏼


r/finalcutpro 3d ago

Help with FCP Copying Final Cut from one computer to another

1 Upvotes

Hello. I just purchased a new MacBook strictly for video. Is there a way to “clone” the version on my current MacBook and put it on the new one? Meaning I want to put on there with all my plug ins without having to look for them all and reinstall. Thank you in advance.


r/finalcutpro 3d ago

Help with FCP Exports take 30+ minutes for a 30 second 4K clip in H.264 that’s only 255 MB… please help 🙏

5 Upvotes

My system is an M3 Max MacBook Pro with 48 GB memory and 1TB system storage (570 GB available). I am editing off of an external 4TB NVME SSD that has 2.61 TB available, and 3000 MB/s read & write speeds. Even renders are extremely slow too. Doesn’t make any sense to me considering the specs.


r/finalcutpro 3d ago

Help with FCP Issues with proxy media not saving changes suddenly. Can only edit in SLOW optimized mode

1 Upvotes

I've been working in Final Cut Pro X quite frequently lately and in my current video project I am encountering issues with my proxy files. At first I was able to change between original and proxy media on my timeline clips without a problem. Now all of a sudden, any effect changes I make to the edited clips cannot be viewed in proxy mode. I am stuck doing everything in original/optimized mode and because of the amount of layers and effects, the lag is awful. I can't see the changes I'm making in real time, instead having to wait forever for rendering.

Like I said, this wasn't a problem before and out of nowhere, in the same exact project, the proxy mode is pretty much useless. Right before this happened, i noticed that the "Distort" button became engaged on ALL of my clips which made them all blank when viewing. I had to manually UN-distort every single clip to set everything back to normal. But it is not normal because changes are only being saved in original/optimized mode. Does it sound like I did something accidentally to have caused these issues? Is this common?


r/finalcutpro 4d ago

Advice 2gig file in FCPX, export is bad quality?

5 Upvotes

Hi there,
I have a 2gig mp4 I imported into FCPX. I used proxy media, and I relinked the file after editing.

When I exported, the video is worse quality than the imported video.

How have I managed to lose quality and how can I just get it to export at the same quality? Seems crazy it's this difficult.


r/finalcutpro 4d ago

Advice Missing Files after moving project

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6 Upvotes

I was working on a project in FCP and ran out of space on my external hard drive. I got a new larger hard drive and moved my project and original files to it but when I open the project now everything shows up like this and says missing files. I tried making new proxy media but all of the files now show up like this even in the optimized media file. Is there a way to fix this?