r/interestingasfuck 29d ago

/r/all Chick with genetic defect

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u/Caspica 29d ago

I think it's more that they're trying to point out the difference between evolution and genetic mutations. Evolution is what occurs on a macroscopic level over a long period of time to organisms. Genetic mutations are what happens on the microscopic level that could play part in the evolution of an organism. That doesn't mean that a genetic mutation implies that the animal has evolved. 

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u/discordagitatedpeach 29d ago

I'm an evolutionary biologist and this is incorrect. By definition, evolution occurs any time the frequency of alleles changes in a population. Microevolution is still evolution. That means that a single novel mutation is still evolution, even if it doesn't spread to fixation in the population.

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u/SillyGoose_Syndrome 29d ago

That means that a single novel mutation is still evolution, even if it doesn't spread to fixation in the population.

Then conjoined twins, of varying degrees, would be considered evolution? Evolution, by academic definition, is successful mutations, surely? It's not known if this chick could even even successfully reproduce given the chance.

By definition, evolution occurs any time the frequency of alleles changes in a population.

This isn't a population though? Once there's enough four-legged chickens for their own taxonomic classification, then sure.

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u/CutLonzosHair2017 29d ago

/u/discordagitatedpeach is right. But I can provide some additional context. What you're describing is what I was taught in highschool. So I understand the misconception. In college and beyond, any change in the population is considered evolution even if its fleeting.

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u/discordagitatedpeach 29d ago

I really wish they'd find a better strategy for teaching high school students that doesn't involve "lies you'll have to unlearn when you get to college"

Why not just say "the complexities of [issue] are beyond the scope of this class, but if you think it's cool, here are some resources you can look up to learn more about it." That way it would encourage students to take charge of their learning instead of making them think they know something that's not actually true

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u/CutLonzosHair2017 29d ago

Not so much a lie, but the one thing I though was obscenely stupid was the 5 paragraph essay structure they made you stick to in highschool.

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u/discordagitatedpeach 29d ago

Yeahhhhh that one annoyed me too, especially when they made us use these tragic thesis statements like "World War 2 had social, political, and economic causes"

It has its purposes for practicing certain skills but they should've let students branch out and do more than just one thing.